Starring Geir Westby, Gro Fraas. Written by Peter Watkins and the
cast. Directed by Peter Watkins. (STC) 166 min. Jan 16, 20, 23 and 25
at Cinematheque Ontario, AGO's Jackman Hall, 317 Dundas W.
Like many of Peter Watkins' uncategorizable films, Edvard Munch
testifies to the enormous creative potential of the British director's
unorthodox methodology. Improvisational and collaborative by nature,
Watkins' strategies contradict solipsistic notions about godly auteur
figures who stamp their idiosyncrasies on every frame. Originally made
in 1974 as a television film for Norway and Sweden's national networks
and written with his largely amateur cast, Edvard Munch is a
166-minute-long biographical portrait of the Norwegian painter
responsible for the recently stolen dorm-room-favourite known as The Scream.
Just
as Munch pushed far beyond the innovations of the French Impressionists
in order to portray a dark inner world that was as real to him as
anything visible to the eye, Watkins rejected prosaic concepts of the
documentary and the docudrama in order to capture what Werner Herzog
calls "Ecstatic Truth." In Edvard Munch -- screening this week
at Cinematheque Ontario in a restored 35mm print -- dialogue is often
supplanted by Watkins' dispassionate narration, which includes data
about Munch's life in Oslo (then Cristiania), thumbnail biographies of
Munch's peers, excerpts from the painter's diaries and the vicious
remarks of his many critics. Actors in period costume address the
camera directly in the manner of TV interview subjects. A linear
timeline is abandoned in order to link Munch's later experiences with
formative traumas such as the deaths of his sister and mother and his
heartbreak over an affair with a married woman. The details accrete
like the layers of paint on Munch's canvases, though the painter
expends nearly as much energy trying to scrape away the colours.
Watkins' initially confounding methods emerge as perhaps the only way to fully portray Munch's work as the product of both one man's individual
sensibility and the wider influences of his age. As powerful, thoughtful and revelatory as anything you'll see this year,
Edvard Munch stands with Victor Erice's
The Dream of Light and Maurice Pialat's
Van Gogh as one of a tiny number of
films about artists that are themselves
masterpieces.