Ten

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BY Adam Nayman   May 08, 2003 14:05

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Starring Mania Akbari, Roya Arabshahi. Written and directed by Abbas Kiarostami. (PG) 90 min. Opens May 9.

Iranian master Abbas Kiarostami's latest experiment, Ten, is perhaps the most rigorously formalized film of his career, unfolding entirely through the perspective of a digital video camera mounted on the dashboard of a taxi. It's a series of conversations spaced out over several days between the car's driver, a glamorous Iranian woman (Mania Akbari) and her various passengers. It is -- deep breath -- a confrontational experiment in narrative cinema. And it works.

We learn little about the driver, except that she's earned a divorce from her husband and has managed to fend for herself ever since. In the extraordinary 10-minute opening sequence, the camera stays on the face of her 10-year-old son, whom she is driving to soccer practice. He's frighteningly articulate as he describes her failings as a single parent, his anger over his father's remarriage boiling over in a petulant stream of complaints.

The scenes between the driver and her son form the backbone of Ten, while the other episodes, including a memorable sequence with a hectoring prostitute, are self-contained exchanges. Significantly, the other passengers are all female -- if Ten can be said to have a theme, it is gender politics. The film is bracing not merely because it's progressive, but because it doesn't trumpet its own momentousness. The modernity it represents is clear-eyed and casual.

Kiarostami has called Ten a "film without a director," because beyond devising the scenario and editing the footage, he claims he had nothing to do with its creation. The dialogue was improvised entirely by the actors, and the cinematography is entirely static. And yet, there is an intense fascination in its artlessness. Watching Ten elicits feelings both of admiration and bewilderment at how a filmmaker can operate at so great a remove from his material and nevertheless shape it with such distinctive finesse.

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